Agricultural and Biological Research

Review on plant phenotyping

Semira Ebrahim Mohammed

To ensure that crop production keeps up with population growth, it is necessary to select crops with high yields and stress tolerance. It is possible to improve agricultural production to meet the needs of a growing population by establishing a link between genotype and phenotype. In order to establish the connection between a gene and a trait, phenotyping is just as crucial as genotyping. Breeding programs have significantly improved plant phenotyping. The phenotyping of plant stress is progressing steadily, and destructive, low-throughput phenotyping techniques and technologies are being replaced by non-intrusive, high-throughput ones. Several high throughput phenotyping platforms are currently being used to phenotype various traits associated with biotic and abiotic stress in various crops. Ground-based and aerial-based methods make up field-based platforms. Plant phenotyping, on the other hand, is still developing rapidly. We actually need to create greater limit, execute the new advancements flawlessly into the work process of clients in rearing and the scholarly world, foster legitimate access open doors, and lay out information the executives frameworks that permit information trade and data gain across establishments, areas, and tests. As a result, the technologies and significance of phenotyping for crop improvement were the primary focus of this review paper.